Champagne and Sparkling Wine Society - February '09

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These are the wines we shipped if February to the Members of the Champagne & Sparkling Wine Society

 

The Champagne & Sparkling Wine Society – February 2009

Thursday, February 19th, 2009

This month we stick close to home, never leaving France.  We begin with a light-hearted sparkler from Beaujolais, don’t laugh, it’s really good!  Then two excellent, Grand Cru Champagnes from small producers.  One made from mostly Pinot Noir form the Grand Cru of Aÿ, and the other all Chardonnay from the underrated Grand Cru of Oger.    All of this just in time for the Oscars!  a Champagne occasion if ever there was one. 

For all of the details, repleat with links, pictures and even a map (up in a couple of hours), click here

NV Domaine des Terres Dorées FRV100 Beaujolais, France

Thursday, February 19th, 2009

frv100

This is a really fun wine from a really geeky producer, proving once again that geeks are more fun!  Jean Paul Brun is VERY serious about Beaujolais, some would say more serious than the appellation deserves.  He adheres to a self-imposed set of purity rules that include: using only naturally occurring, indigenous yeast (almost all of the other producers use a Dutch Yeast that results in banana flavor); he refuses to chaptalize (the process of increasing the alcohol of a wine through adding sugar before fermentation in order to allow you pick unripe grapes and still make wine); and adds virtually no sulphur to his wines, preferring to leave a little of the naturally occurring C02 from fermentation in the bottle to maintain freshness.  His still wines have reminded many wine drinkers, including this one, that Beaujolais can be good.

This is an altogether different wine, though its roots lie in the same instincts that produce Brun’s excellent still wines.  This is a petillant wine, rather than a fully sparkling one, and it is produced through the Méthode Ancienne.  The difference between Méthode Champenoise and Méthode Ancienne is that while Chapenoise wines (virtually all quality sparkling wines in the world) are made using two separate fermentations, one for alcoholic fermentation, and a second (started by adding sugar) for the bubbles which takes place in the bottle, the Ancienne Method involves letting the wine begin to ferment, then throwing it in the bottles and sealing it for good, hoping that it keeps going and doesn’t explode!.  The result is wine that has a bit of sugar left in it (though natural sugar, from the grapes) and a medium level of bubbles.

Here’s why it’s called FRV 100: The phonetic pronunciation of FRV 100 in English is EFF ARE VEE ONE HUNDRED.  In French, it is EFF ERR VAY SON – in other words EFFERVESCENT! And the name fits perfectly with the wine, it’s FUN above all else.

Tart, sweet fruit, a modest amount of bubbles, and a great, intense pink color.  This wine reminds me of Spring.  Drink this with anything salty, or with anything that is moderately sweet (no marshmallows, but it’s awfully good with a lemon tart).  Drink this wine NOW!!!! It won’t get any better – but when it’s this good, who cares!

NV Gatinois Tradition Brut Grand Cru à Aÿ, Champagne, France

Thursday, February 19th, 2009

gatinois-labelThe boutique Champagne house of Gatinois is located in the lovely village of Äy, in the Vallée de Marne. The town of Äy is probably best-known as the home of such famous Grandes Marques as Bollinger, Gosset and Deutz, but it also boasts some of the best small grower-récoltant producers as well, foremost amongst them Champagne Gatinois. Äy is one of the most important villages in all of Champagne, as it vineyards are all ranked as grand cru and it is considered one of the very top sources for pinot noir in the Champagne region. The current head of the house is Pierre Cheval-Gatinois, who has been at the helm of this lovely house since the early 1980s, and oversees just over seven hectares of vineyards that the family owns in Äy. For many years the family primarily made its living as grape growers, with much of its production earmarked each year to be sold to Bollinger. Monsieur Cheval-Gatinois continues to sell of about half of his crop to the Grande Marques, including Bollinger, to this day, but with each passing year he is bottling more of his production on his own. Pierre Cheval-Gatinois is very much the Champenois traditionalist (with his family dating back eleven generations as vignerons in the region), and has spoken out repeatedly about the potential pitfalls of using new oak in the fermentation and elevage of Champagne, which has been gaining adherents amongst several of his fellow grower-récoltants in the region.ay-vineyards

The village of Aÿ is incredibly well known for its traditional (i.e., old) Pinot Noir clone which, compared to Côte d’Or Pinot, has a bracing level of acidity. The Pinot tannins, however, are neither bitter nor drying in the mouth. The structure is impeccable: firm, and with great definition.

Gatinois is one of the few remaining houses that still owns a plot planted with the traditional clone of the region, Petit Pinot d’Aÿ. Walking in the vineyard, the clonal differences are apparent and shocking. Next to the younger vines, Gatinois’s petit pinot vines look like dwarfs: they are roughly half as tall as their younger counterparts. They are also extremely thick with gnarled trunks that supply their low yield bunches with exceptionally rich sap. The vines yield a miniscule 2.5 tons per acre, about half the average yield in Champagne.  It is composed mostly of the 2004 vintage, along with a little from 2003 and 2005.

The Brut Grand Cru, made from 90% Pinot Noir and 10% Chardonnay, is robust enough to hold up to a meal. It’s less creamy and toasty than some big name Champagnes, and its fruity flavors match a meal of roast chicken or even gamier birds, or a pork chop on the grill.  Don’t drink this with Dessert!  Drink now – 2013.

NV Jean Milan Blanc de Blanc Brut Special á Oger, Champagne, France

Thursday, February 19th, 2009

Champagne Jean Milan is a tiny family run outfit with a small vineyard holding in the Champagne Grand Cru of Oger in the Côte de Blancs.  Father and son work in the vineyards and make the wine, doing nearly everything themselves including riddling and disgorgement, Mom manages the office, and daughter is the director of sales.  They are known for . . . actually, they’re not really known at all!  But their wines are made from 100% Chardonnay from their own vineyards, and a select few extra grapes from their neighbor’s vineyards, also in Oger.

The average age of the vines is 32 years old (an eon for Champagne), and the soil is about 27 inches deep, on top of chalk.  There is nothing fancy about the winemaking here, they hand harvest, press the grapes in a traditional Cocquard press, hand riddle (the painfully slow turning of the bottle to move the yeast from the secondary fermentation up the neck for disgorgement), and hand disgorge (the process of getting the yeast out of the bottle by freezing it, removing the cap, and letting it fly).  Wines that are hand-made on this scale, from exceptional terroir such as this, are nearly always exceptional, and Jean Milan is no exception.  This wine has a very low dosage of 6 gm/liter and could technically be called an extra brut.

The Brut Spéciale is a non-vintage blanc de blancs (this cuvée is a blend of the 2004 and 2005 vintages, disgorged in 2008).   The flavors are at once intensely fruity, and delightfully minerally, with elegance and class to spare.  This is a lot like my imaginary ideal Champagne: no heaviness here, just layers of flavor and delicate, persistent bubbles.    This is an excellent aperitif Champagne, but also goes wonderfully with fish (especially fish quenelles in cucumber sauce, one of Daisley Gordon’s triumphant interpretations of classic French cuisine at Campagne).  Please don’t serve this with dessert.  This will improve over the next couple of years, as the secondary aromas start to really take hold and it develops some biscuity, floral character.  Drink now – 2013.

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